What is PEP medicine (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis)?
PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) is a medication taken to prevent HIV infection after potential exposure. This can occur from unexpected situations, such as a condom breaking or slipping during intercourse. It is commonly referred to as emergency anti-HIV medication.
How to Take PEP
PEP consists of three antiretroviral drugs taken once daily. Initial side effects may include nausea, discomfort, and slight dizziness due to the medication components. However, these side effects are minimal and usually improve within 2-5 days after starting PEP.
Who Should Take PEP?
PEP is suitable for individuals at risk of HIV infection following high-risk sexual encounters as described above. The medication should be taken within 72 hours of exposure, and it must be continued for a total of 28 days.
PEP is not recommended if the risk of HIV infection exceeds 72 hours, as it may not be effective if the infection has already occurred.
Before starting PEP, a blood test is required to ensure the absence of existing HIV infection. PEP should never be used without knowing your HIV status.
PEP is not recommended if the risk of HIV infection exceeds 72 hours, as it may not be effective if the infection has already occurred.
Before starting PEP, a blood test is required to ensure the absence of existing HIV infection. PEP should never be used without knowing your HIV status.
